Gustav Mahler (1860-1911) - biography 2
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Epoch: Romantic
Country:  Austria
All contents Copyright Bundesministerium für wirtschaftliche Angelegenheiten
Scientific direction: Mag. Zsigmond Kokits
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Memorial places and important places in Austria for Mahler's life 

[origin and childhood] [Vienna - prentice years] [Mahler and his 'infernal theatre life']
[Mahler and the opera of Vienna] [Mahlers compositional main work: the symphonies] [Alma Mahler (1879-1964)]

Bad Hall

Upper Austria. Market town. Health resort in the northern Traunviertel. First documentary mention in 777. 

In 1880, Gustav Mahler conducted the health-resort orchestra in Bad Hall. 

    Sights:
  • Castle (1645)
  • Jugendstil building (built between 1895 and 1910)
  • Late classicist town hall
  • In the outskirts: Baroque castle of Feyregg

Bad Ischl

Upper Austria. City (1940). Health resort in the heart of the Salzkammergut, confluence of Traun and Ischl. 

Popular summer resort of Emperor Franz Joseph I and the composers 

Gustav Mahler visited Bad Ischl in 1894 and 1896. During his second sojourn, he met Johannes Brahms. 
    Sights:
  • Lehár villa 
  • Haenel-Pancera museum 
  • "Ischl operetta weeks" from July to September 
  • Imperial villa with landscape garden 
  • Ischler Salzberg (680m) with show salt-mine near Perneck 

Maiernigg near Viktring am Wörthersee

In summer 1899, Gustav Mahler acquired a site in Maiernigg. During the next year, he built a house there. The Mahler family spent regularly the summer months at the „Villa Mahler" till the tragic death of the eldest daughter Anna Maria in 1907, then they gave up the house. In Maiernigg Mahler composed the Fourth, Fifth, Sixth, Seventh and Eighth Symphony and the „Kindertotenlieder". 

Steinbach am Attersee

Upper Austria. Commune on the east bank of the Attersee. Wharf. 
    Sights:
     
     
  • Late Gothic parish church (1516) 
  • Gustav Mahler's composing room
From 1893 to 1899, Gustav Mahler spent with his sister Justine the summer months here. In 1894, he built a simply furnished composing cottage. During his summer stays, he composed the Second and Third Symphony. Summer concerts are performed here since 1991. 

Komponierstube Gustav Mahlers
(im Gasthof Föttinger)
Seefeld 14
A - 4853 Steinbach am Attersee

Vienna

Wien 1., Bartensteingasse 3

Gustav Mahler lived here from 1887 to 1888. 

Wien 1., Opernring 2, Staatsoper

At the foyer of the second floor there is a bust of Mahler created by Auguste Rodin (1840-1917).
The opera house of Vienna, designed by August von Siccardsburg (constructional plans) and Eduard van der Nüll (decoration), was built between 1861 and 1869 as first large building of the new Ringstraße. The building in historicist style uses structural elements of the Venetian and French Renaissance, but shows also the influence of the opera houses of Dresden and Paris.

 The five allegorical bronze sculptures and the two Pegasus groups on the roof were created by Ernst Julius Hännel, the figures on the fountains on both sides of the main section by Julius Gasser. The lunettes in the foyer and the ceiling frescos of the loggia above the entrance hall were made after models by Moritz von Schwind. At first, the building did not win the Vienneses' heart and was subject to mocking criticism because of its site and eclecticism. In 1945, Aircraft bombs destroyed nearly the whole house. In was restored by intensive works lasting ten years. The auditorium received a completely new design by Erich Boltenstern, the sketches for the thirteen tapestries of the second interval room, the „Gobelinsaal", with motifs of the Zauberflöte were created by Rudolf Hermann Eisenmenger. 

Wien 2., Praterstrasse 31

Leopoldstädter Theater, later Carltheater (does not exist anymore).
In May 1847, the antiquated Leopoldstädter Thetaer was pulled down. After a time of construction of eight months, a new building was raised, designed by the architects Eduard van der Nüll (1812-1868) and August Siccard von Siccardsburg (1813-1868), and inaugurated as „Carltheater" on December 10th 1847.

 The figures on the facade were created by the painter and sculptor Hanns Gasser (1817-1868). Johann Nestroy managed the theater from 1854 to 1860. Here, Franz von Suppé's first operetta („Das Pensionat") was performed for the first time on November 24th 1860. In 1883, Gustav Mahler took up the position of choir conductor at the Carltheater.

 The thetare was cloed down in 1928. In 1944, the building met with heavy air-raid damages and was finally pulled down in 1951. 

Wien 3., Auenbruggergasse 2 / Rennweg 5

In this house, built by Otto Wagner, Gustav Mahler lived from 1898 to 1909 (commemorative tablet). 

Wien 3., Lothringerstraße 20, Konzerthaus

A commemorative tablet reminds of the fact that Mahler's works were banned during the National Socialist era. 

Wien 5., Margaretenstraße 7, 2. Stiege (second stairwell)

Mahler lived here in 1877/78 during his student days. 

Wien 19., An den langen Lüssen, Grinzinger Friedhof

At the Grinzinger Friedhof (cemetery of Grinzing) Gustav Mahler received a tomb of honor (Gruppe 6, Reihe 7, Nr. 1). The tombstone was created by Josef Hoffmann (1870-1956). His wife Alma, his sister Justine and his brother-in-law Arnold Rosé were also laid to rest at this cemetery.